解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Microbial reduction of soluble selenium (Se) or tellurium (Te) species results in immobilization as elemental forms and this process has been employed in soil bioremediation. However, little is known of direct and indirect fungal interactions with Se-/Te-bearing ores. In this research, the ability of Phoma glomerata t...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) has been originally identified to catalyse the final step of the methanogenesis pathway. About 20 years ago anaerobic methane-oxidizing archaea (ANME) were discovered that use MCR enzymes to activate methane. ANME thrive at the thermodynamic limit of life, are slow-growing, and in mos...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15057
更新日期:2020-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::The post-glacial Baltic Sea has experienced extreme changes that are archived today in the deep sediments. IODP Expedition 347 retrieved cores down to 100 m depth and studied the climate history and the deep biosphere. We here review the biogeochemical and microbiological highlights and integrate these with other stud...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14920
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coral associated microorganisms, especially some opportunistic pathogens can utilize quorum-sensing (QS) signals to affect population structure and host health. However, direct evidence about the link between coral bleaching and dysbiotic microbiomes under QS regulation was lacking. Here, using 11 opportunistic bacter...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15009
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nostoc flagelliforme is well known for its strong ecological adaptability in inhabiting desert biological soil crusts. However, the mechanism of its recovery from quiescent to active state after prolonged dormancy remains poorly characterized. Especially how exoproteome be related to the adaptive strategies and partic...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14931
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury (Hg) is a highly toxic and widely distributed heavy metal, which some Bacteria and Archaea detoxify by the reduction of ionic Hg (Hg[II]) to the elemental volatile form, Hg(0). This activity is specified by the mer operon. The mer operon of the deeply branching thermophile Thermus thermophilus HB27 encodes for...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14953
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opportunistic human pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections. The high prevalence of multidrug-resistant strains, a high adaptability to changing environments and an overall pronounced stress resistance contribute to persistence and spread of the bacteria in hospitals ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14951
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial communities interplay with their environment through their functional traits that can be a response or an effect on the environment. Here, we explore how a functional trait-the decomposition of organic matter, can be addressed based on genetic markers and how the expression of these markers reflect ecologica...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14873
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upon a wide range of stress conditions (e.g. nutrient, antibiotic, oxidative), a subpopulation of bacterial cells known as persisters survives by halting metabolism. These cells resuscitate rapidly to reconstitute infections once the stress is removed and nutrients are provided. However, how these dormant cells resusc...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14828
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic bacteria associated with freshwater ecosystems can pose significant health risks particularly where recreational water use is popular. Common water quality assessments involve quantifying indicator Escherichia coli within the water column but neglect to consider physical and geochemical factors and contribu...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14860
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial communities in natural ecosystems are subject to strong ecological rules. The study of local communities along a regional metacommunity can reveal patterns of community assembly, and disentangle the underlying ecological processes. In particular, we seek drivers of community assembly at the regional scale us...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14848
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms regulate the composition of their membranes in response to environmental cues. Many Archaea maintain the fluidity and permeability of their membranes by adjusting the number of cyclic moieties within the cores of their glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids. Cyclized GDGTs increase memb...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14851
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fruiting body development and carotenoid production are light-induced in Cordyceps militaris. Our previous studies have shown that two blue-light receptors, CmWC-1 and CmCRY-DASH, regulate fruiting body development and secondary metabolism. However, the photosensory system of C. militaris remains unclear. Here, gene d...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14867
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (FAH) superfamily proteins are found ubiquitously in microbial pathways involved in the catabolism of aromatic substances. Although extensive bioinformatic data on these proteins have been acquired, confusion caused by problems with the annotation of these proteins hinders research into d...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14844
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organic matter degradation in marine environments is essential for the recycling of nutrients, especially under conditions of anoxia where organic matter tends to accumulate. However, little is known about the diversity of the microbial communities responsible for the mineralization of organic matter in the absence of...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14902
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::High temperatures (e.g., fever) and gut microbiota can both influence host resistance to infection. However, effects of temperature-driven changes in gut microbiota on resistance to parasites remain unexplored. We examined the temperature dependence of infection and gut bacterial communities in bumble bees infected wi...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14805
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wastewater treatment plants effluents are considered as hotspots for the dispersion of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) into natural ecosystems. The bacterial resistome (ARG collection in a metagenome) analyses have provided clues on antibacterial resistance dynamics. However, viruses and vesicles are frequently ign...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14758
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HprK serine kinase is a component of the phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase system (PTS) of bacteria that generally regulates catabolite repression through phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of the PTS protein PtsH at a conserved serine residue. However, many bacteria do not encode a complete PTS or even have a...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14740
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The APSES protein family comprises a conserved class of fungus-specific transcriptional regulators. Some members have been identified in partial ascomycetes. In this study, the APSES protein StuA (AoStuA) of the nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora was characterized. Compared with the wild-type (WT) strain...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14785
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequent production of the hepatotoxin microcystin (MC) and its impact on the lifestyle of bloom-forming cyanobacteria are poorly understood. Here, we report that MC interferes with the assembly and the subcellular localization of RubisCO, in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806. Immunofluorescence, electron microscopic...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14837
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the dynamics of microbial community assembly driven by environmental perturbations have been extensively studied, our understanding is far from complete, particularly for light-induced perturbations. Extremely halophilic communities thriving in coastal solar salterns are mainly influenced by two environmental fa...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14790
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of abiotic methane from marine seeps into the atmosphere is a major source of this potent greenhouse gas. Methanotrophic microorganisms in methane seeps use methane as carbon and energy source, thus significantly mitigating global methane emissions. Here, we investigated microbial methane oxidation at the ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14728
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen (H2 ) is enriched in hot springs and can support microbial primary production. Using a series of geochemical proxies, a model to describe variable H2 concentrations in Yellowstone National Park (YNP) hot springs is presented. Interaction between water and crustal iron minerals yields H2 that partition into th...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14730
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans produces melanin within its cell wall for infection and resistance against external stresses such as exposure to UV, temperature fluctuations and reactive oxygen species. It has been reported that melanin may also protect cells from ionizing radiation damage, against which...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14550
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a widely distributed environmental bacterium but is also an opportunistic pathogen that represents an important health hazard due to its high intrinsic antibiotic resistance and its production of virulence factors. The genetic structure of P. aeruginosa populations using whole genome sequence...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14692
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrogen is frequently limiting microbial growth in the environment. As a response, many filamentous cyanobacteria differentiate heterocysts, cells devoted to N2 fixation. Heterocyst differentiation is under the control of the master regulator HetR. Through the characterization of the HetR-dependent transcriptome in N...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14647
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marine Group I (MGI) Thaumarchaeota are some of the most abundant microorganisms in the deep ocean and responsible for much of the ammonia oxidation occurring in this environment. In this work, we present 35 sequences assembled from metagenomic samples of the first uncultivated Caudovirales viruses associated with Tha...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14462
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mqsRA operon encodes a toxin-antitoxin pair that was characterized to participate in biofilm and persister cell formation in Escherichia coli. Notably, the antitoxin MqsA possesses a C-terminal DNA-binding domain that recognizes the [5'-AACCT(N)2-4 AGGTT-3'] motif and acts as a transcriptional regulator controllin...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14538
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sinorhizobium fredii HH103 RifR , a broad-host-range rhizobial strain, forms ineffective nodules with Lotus japonicus but induces nitrogen-fixing nodules in Lotus burttii roots that are infected by intercellular entry. Here we show that HH103 RifR nolR or nodD2 mutants gain the ability to induce infection thread forma...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14584
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the ability of the geoactive fungus Aspergillus niger to colonize and transform manganese nodules from the Clarion-Clipperton Zone in both solid and liquid media was investigated. Aspergillus niger was able to colonize and penetrate manganese nodules embedded in solid medium and effect extensive transfo...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14591
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) exploits the metabolism of polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs) to remove excess phosphorus (P) from wastewater treatment. Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis (Accumulibacter) is the most abundant and well-studied PAO in EBPR systems. In a previous study, we detect...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14576
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chytrids are ubiquitous fungal parasites in aquatic ecosystems, infecting representatives of all major phytoplankton groups. They repack carbon from inedible phytoplankton hosts into easily ingested chytrid propagules (zoospores), rendering this carbon accessible to zooplankton. Grazing on zoospores may circumvent bot...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14489
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymes of the dimethyl sulfoxide reductase (DMSOR) family catalyse two-electron redox reactions pivotal to the dissimilatory metabolism of a variety of organic and inorganic compounds. The draft genome of the obligately anaerobic bacterium Desulfuribacillus stibiiarsenatis MLFW-2T contains 14 genes that are predicted...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14503
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The well-known role of antibiotics in killing sensitive organisms has been challenged by the effects they exert at subinhibitory concentrations. Unfortunately, there are very few published reports on the advantages these molecules may confer to their producers. This study describes the construction of a genetically ve...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14515
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanisms behind the mutagenic effect of reactive oxygen species (ROS) released by defective metabolization of xenobiotic 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT) by a still-evolving degradation pathway were studied. To this end, the genes required for biodegradation of DNT from Burkholderia cepacia R34 were implanted ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14459
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterocyst-forming cyanobacteria are filamentous organisms that perform oxygenic photosynthesis and CO2 fixation in vegetative cells and nitrogen fixation in heterocysts, which are formed under deprivation of combined nitrogen. These organisms can acclimate to use different sources of nitrogen and respond to different...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14370
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant-beneficial Pseudomonas spp. competitively colonize the rhizosphere and display plant-growth promotion and/or disease-suppression activities. Some strains within the P. fluorescens species complex produce phenazine derivatives, such as phenazine-1-carboxylic acid. These antimicrobial compounds are broadly inhibit...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14476
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acid rain can cause severe effects on soil biota and nutrient biogeochemical cycles in the forest ecosystem, but how plant-symbiotic ectomycorrhizal fungi will modulate the effects remains unknown. Here, we conducted a full factorial field experiment in a Masson pine forest by simultaneously controlling the acidity of...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14457
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface and surroundings of microalgal cells (phycosphere) are critical interaction zones but have been difficult to functionally interrogate due to methodological limitations. We examined effects of phycosphere-associated bacteria for two biofuel-relevant microalgal species (Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Nannochl...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14357
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arctic permafrost soils store large amounts of organic matter that is sensitive to temperature increases and subsequent microbial degradation to methane (CH 4 ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). Here, we studied methanogenic and methanotrophic activity and community composition in thermokarst lake sediments from Utqiag˙vik ...
journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.14345
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00